7 Famous Architectures in Africa [PHOTOS]
The following are some of the many famous architectures in Africa that have contributed to the continent's rich cultural heritage and continue to inspire awe and admiration today.
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Africa has a rich history of diverse and unique architectural styles, ranging from ancient pyramids and mud-brick structures to modern skyscrapers and innovative sustainable designs. Here are some of the most famous architectures in Africa and what they built:
1. The Great Pyramids of Giza, Egypt
The pyramids of Giza are perhaps the most iconic structures in Africa and were built more than 4,500 years ago as tombs for the pharaohs. The largest pyramid, known as the Great Pyramid, is the oldest and the only surviving wonder of the ancient world.
[The Great Pyramids of Giza, Egypt. Photo/Courtesy]
2. Timbuktu, Mali
Timbuktu is a city in Mali that was once a major center of Islamic learning and trade. Its ancient mud-brick structures, including the Great Mosque of Djenné and the Sankore Mosque, are masterpieces of Sahelian architecture and have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage sites.
[Timbuktu, Mali. Photo/Courtesy]
3. Lalibela, Ethiopia
Lalibela is a town in northern Ethiopia known for its 11 rock-cut churches, which were built in the 12th century and are considered one of the greatest architectural achievements of the medieval period in Africa.
[Lalibela, Ethiopia. Photo/Courtesy]
4. The Great Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe
Great Zimbabwe is a ruined city in southeastern Zimbabwe that was built between the 11th and 15th centuries by the Shona people. The structures, including massive stone walls and towers, are a testament to the advanced architectural and engineering skills of the builders.
[The Great Zimbabwe, Zimbabwe. Photo/Courtesy]
5. Hassan II Mosque, Morocco
The Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, Morocco is one of the largest mosques in the world and was completed in 1993. It is a masterpiece of modern Islamic architecture and features intricate mosaics, marble floors, and a retractable roof.
[Hassan II Mosque, Morocco. Photo/Courtesy]
6. Nelson Mandela Bridge, South Africa
The Nelson Mandela Bridge in Johannesburg, South Africa, was completed in 2003 and is a symbol of the city's transformation from apartheid to democracy. The cable-stayed bridge spans 284 meters and is illuminated at night.
[Nelson Mandela Bridge, South Africa. Photo/Courtesy]
7. The Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa, South Africa
The Zeitz MOCAA in Cape Town, South Africa, is a modern architectural marvel that is built inside a former grain silo. The museum houses the largest collection of contemporary African art in the world and features a stunning atrium and galleries.
[The Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa, South Africa. Photo/Courtesy]
These are just a few examples of the many famous architectures in Africa that have contributed to the continent's rich cultural heritage and continue to inspire awe and admiration today.
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